Urban Resilience Lab.

Enhancing the Uptake of Nature-Based Solutions in Urban Settings: An Information Systems Approach

In a groundbreaking study, researchers are shedding light on the potential of Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) to address pressing challenges stemming from climate change and urbanization. NBS harness the power of nature to provide a myriad of social, environmental, and economic benefits. While NBS are gaining traction in Europe, their widespread adoption remains limited.

Objectives:

The primary aim of this research is to facilitate the integration of NBS into urban planning by promoting systemic thinking. To achieve this, the study sought to:

Gain a comprehensive understanding of NBS from both theoretical and practical perspectives.

Identify the barriers obstructing NBS uptake and prioritize action steps.

Develop innovative information systems to support NBS planning and decision-making.

Methodology:

The research followed a systematic approach:

Extensive literature review to establish a strong foundation on NBS.

Employed Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) to analyze barriers and create a hierarchical model.

Developed the Nature-Based Solutions Planning Support System (NBS-PSS).

Presented the Nature-Based Solutions Case-Based System (NBS-CBS) leveraging advanced technologies.

Findings and Outcomes:

Political and institutional barriers were identified as significant hurdles to NBS uptake.

A critical lack of knowledge-sharing mechanisms was highlighted as a major challenge.

NBS-PSS emerged as a powerful tool, recommending suitable NBS measures and sites, and conducting cost analysis.

NBS-CBS was introduced as an intelligent information system, offering swift access to past NBS implementation experiences.

Conclusion:

This research underscores the pivotal role of systemic thinking in advancing NBS adoption in urban planning. By addressing the barriers and providing innovative tools, cities can unlock the potential of NBS, paving the way for sustainable urban development. The study not only enhances knowledge accessibility but also encourages cities to view NBS as interconnected solutions within the broader societal context. As cities embrace these insights and tools, they embark on a transformative journey towards a greener, more resilient future.